There can be little question that the contemporary American fondness for the oddment penalty runs counter, as Supreme Court Justice William Brennan tell in his concurring opinion in Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238 (1972), to "evolving standards of decency that mark the emanation of a maturing society" (p 270).
Death Penalty and The Purposes of Criminal Punishment. Proponents of the death penalty argue that it serves a legitimate purpose of flagitious visitment, the taking by society of retribution for particularly flagitious or heinous crimes of murder or rape. However, retribution is just another word for man's most barbaric instinct, i
Cochran, C. E., L. C. Mayer, T. R. Carr, & N. J. Cayer. (5th ed., 1996). American public policy. New York: St. Martin's Press.
European conference on the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms, signed November 4, 1950, entered into twinge 3 September 1953, 213 U.N.T.S. 221 and the sixth protocol thereto (1983).
homophobic Application of the Death Penalty by a flawed Criminal Justice System.
The Supreme Court has rejected the seam that the death penalty per se violates the ban on the chafe by the state of cruel and unusual punishment under the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution unless in a given field it can be proven that the death penalty was designed with a discriminatory purpose in mind and operated in that manner. However, as Justice Marshall pointed out in Furman, "the center of capital punishment falls upon the poor, the ignorant and the underprivileged" (p. 360). The electric chair of the American Bar Association (ABA) T. D'Alembert (1992, August) acknowledged that "for much of our history, our legal system has operated to value white lives more than black lives and to punish more harshly those who commit crimes against whites" (p. 63). According to Cochran et al. (1996), of the 4,047 persons executed between 1930 and 1993, the majority, 2,140, were black (p. 164). They said "African Americans render been executed disproportionately . . ., especially in Southern states" (p. 164). According to Ross (1994, Summer), 40 share of inmates then on death row were black and although in the early 1990s, "86 black or minority prisoners take a leak been executed for murdering white victims, [but] only two white murderers have been executed for the death of a non-white" (p. 33).
Bedau, Hugo A. (Ed.). (1982). The death penalty in America. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Order your essay at Orderessay and get a 100% original and high-quality custom paper within the required time frame.
No comments:
Post a Comment