Tuesday, January 22, 2013

Ethics And Law Enforcement

Deontological (Greek deon way of life obligatory ) morality rigs reliable acts as intrinsically right or wrong , with regards to the performance of laws and duties ( Booker [no date] . It believed in the philosophy thitherfore , that , actions atomic number 18 considered good or severity not because they produce bad or good consequences hardly because they are good or bad in themselves . In other words , this type of ethical theory holds that certain acts are wrong or right everywhere at all quantifys . For font if a person has the example duty not to lie , then he is bouncing to br tell the truth even if it means harming others ( deal cogent the Nazis where the Jews are hiding . If the person does not reveal the require location , then he had committed a outlaw(a) act (lying . Teleological (Greek telos means end ) ethics define the moral value of an act by its gist (consequentialist (Booker [no date] . It is a moral theory that considers the motive /intention and duty as the basis for assessing the morality of the ultimate goal or outcome . In other words , actions are judge to be good if they achieve a good goal or outcome (e .g , it makes the doer happy . Oftentimes , the preferable outcome is to do the greatest good for the greatest number in to at least achieve a great eternal rest of good over evil (W .Frankena as qted in Pless , 2000 . For example , although murder is wrong , killing people in not to spread infection may be considered right for it means the safety and preservation of humanity (Booker [no date] Pless 2000Absolutism is the view that values standardised truth , beauty , and /or moral goodness are in reliant of human opinion and have a public or universal application . This means that there populate moral rationales in which the validity is independent of what humans weigh or say . Relativism is the opposite of totalitarianism , in that it denies that there are valid moral principles at all time for all people .
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Relativism believed that morality or truth is dependent on the point of view of individual or stopping point or society (Garrett 2002 Myers 2008 . Objectivism on the other hand like absolutism believed that moral principles are valid rules of action just now it also adheres to the idea that this certain moral principle may be override by other moral principle in cases of conflict ( Myers 2008 . This means that situations had to be objectively considered onwards saying it was either a good or a bad action (like the example above regarding the murder of infective individuals . Objectivism then may be considered in the middle of absolutism and relativism . Virtue ethics may be define as the one that emphasizes the virtues , or moral character , in tune to the approach which emphasizes duties or rules (deontology ) or that which emphasizes the consequences of actions (consequentialism ( Virtue 2003 . Examples of virtues are aboveboard , benevolence , integrity , etc . The act of helping a poverty-stricken person may be viewed in virtue ethics as an act of benevolence . Virtue ethics...If you want to concentrate a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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