The bodark tree (Maclura pomifera) is a common tree in atomic number 18, cognise to live in at least forty-seven of the countrys seventy-five counties. The name bodark is a slurring of the French bois darc, meaning timberlands of the bowa reference to the Osage Indians utilise of making bows from the tree. The Osage connection survives in another common appellation, Osage orange, which refers to the grotesque fruit of the tree, as do other names, such as horse apple and hedge apple.
Native to the area cover Arkansas, Texas, Oklahoma, Missouri, and Kansas, the bodark tree was among those described by William Dunbar of the http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=2205Hunter-Dunbar communique while proceeding to the Ouachita River. French explorers had already encountered the Osage using the wood of the tree to make longbows and various other weapons. Indeed, its wood is exempt quite valuable due to its density, which makes it suitable for everything from border posts to fine woodcarving.
In addition, the bodark is renowned for its suitability in making inherent fences, hedgerows, or windbreaks, and many farmers planted rows of trees for just such purposes; too, the wood is not prone to decay, so even when it was twisted or crooked, it was still valuable for use in making fence posts. Until the advent of cheap barbed wire in the 1880s, bodark seedlings from Arkansas were sold far and wide for use in ontogenesis hedges, especially in the Midwest. The William Stromberg Nursery in Fort metalworker (Sebastian County) and the White River Hedge Co. in Augusta (Woodruff County) grew from the trade in bodark seedlings. In the 1940s and 1950s, the Ben Pearson Archery in Pine Bluff (Jefferson County) use bodark wood in its bows, hearkening back to the origin of the trees name. According to folklore, bodark fruit repels numerous insects, including spiders and cockroaches, and researchers at the University of Iowa in the previous(a) 1990s...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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