This paper will address, from a decidedly Judeo-Christian perspective, the question of God's sexual intercourse to the world. The basis in scholarship from which the following discussion will emanate is: the Summa Theologica and Summa Contra Gentiles of St. doubting Thomas Aquinas; the Church Dogmatics (specifically, Volume III, parts 1 and 3) of Karl Barth; and, Man's dream of God, The Divine Relativity, and Omnipotence and Other Theological Mistakes, each by Charles Hartshorne. These leash philosophers, among many others of equal (or perhaps as yet capaciouser) importance, have been instrumental, in some fashion, in shaping Christian religious traditions and practice, faith, or reasoning, particularly in how we attribute such capacities as omnipotence and omniscience to God's world or how we deal with issues such as the presence and disposition of fell.
Aquinas, in the thirteenth century, was among the earliest formulators of a systematic school of thought of Roman Catholic Christianity, principally along Aristotelian lines (he forever and a day refers to Aristotle as "the Philosopher"), and adherents of his system continue to
Hartshorne finds the basic fault in Aquinas' reasoning not so much in the fact that it proceeds "toward a predestined conclusion" (that God comprises), but that it emanates from "a preordained premise" (that God exists). Brilliant as it may be, such deductive reasoning, consort to Hartshorne, can be shown to be faulty with the application of "every bit rigorous logic" to construct contradictory theorems (Man's Vision of God, p. 71). insofar he allows that Aquinas is, in a sense, correct as "his procedure is one which makes the maximal use of the experientially sound implications . . . with a minimal warping of the deductive chain" (Man's Vision of God, p. 71).
If the ontological argument is to be salvaged at all, according to Hartshorne, it will take a "radical but systematic" revision of the Thomist go on from top to bottom, and a radical rejection of the metaphysical means of argue it (Man's Vision of God, p. 72).
In discussing the Will of God, Aquinas argues along a similar vein, but a different direction. Aquinas susceptibility agree with the supposition that it is not necessary for man to exist in order to prove the infallibility of God, but he contends that it is impossible for God to be called Creator, Lord, or Father, except in relation to things which are (Summa Contra Gentiles, Vol. I, p. 171). To this end, what purpose would it serve for God to merely bring in a world which was "formless and void" enveloped in darkness, even if "the Spirit of God was moving over the surface of the irrigate" (Genesis 1:2)?
Thus, Hartshorne reasons, a minimalist approach to the problem of evil requires a necessary division of powers and responsibilities between Creator and creation.
With great admiration for Aquinas, Hartshorne believes that the ontological argument is insufficient to fully beg off the existence of God. He considers that theologians, including Aquinas, proposed a variety of "axioms" from which they might conclude the theological consequences, bu
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